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The Redbreast

Jo Nesbø
Review by: Türkanə Əliyeva23 September 20261 min read
The third Harry Hole novel, widely regarded as the series' peak, weaving Norway's WWII collaboration with present-day neo-Nazi violence.
Who Is This Book For?
Good Fit
  • Readers wanting one of the strongest examples of Scandinavian crime fiction
  • Anyone who enjoys intricate plots weaving a historical (WWII) timeline together with the present
  • Fans of the Harry Hole series (widely considered the strongest of the series by critics, and the third book)
  • Readers curious about lesser-known history like Norway's collaboration with Nazi Germany
Not a Fit
  • Readers who prefer simple, linear detective plots and struggle with multiple timelines and characters
  • Anyone bothered by depictions of violence, racism, and war
  • Readers unwilling to start without having read the series' first two books (background helps but isn't required)
How Readers Rate It
Tension 4.2/5 Tense
Structural complexity 3.9/5 Complex
Historical depth 4.0/5 Deep
45 voters
The Security Lapse and the Trial of Sverre Olsen
Covers the novel's opening (Chapter 1 through roughly page 40, about 7% of the 603-page book) — introducing Harry Hole's security lapse during a head-of-state visit near Oslo in November 1999, the trial of young neo-Nazi Sverre Olsen for assaulting a Vietnamese shop owner, and intelligence official Bernt Brandhaug's background maneuvering. The subsequent murder chain, gun-smuggling plot, and WWII secrets are not covered here. · for the spoiler the novel's book pp. 300–459 (final section) and selected earlier pages (pp. 207–209, 252–261) were read

The novel opens on November 1, 1999, at a highway tollbooth near Oslo — detective Harry Hole and his partner Ellen Gjelten are part of the security detail guarding a foreign head of state's motorcade (apparently the U.S. president).

In a tense moment, Ellen spots an armed man at a booth and Harry steps out of the car with his gun drawn — the incident is resolved, but later chapters hint it will deal a heavy blow to Harry's career.

On a parallel track, at Oslo Criminal Court, young skinhead neo-Nazi Sverre Olsen stands trial for assaulting a Vietnamese shop owner. Olsen's 'Sieg Heil' neck tattoo and his racist courtroom speech open up the book's theme of extremism in present-day Norway.

The book gives its first hint of the WWII timeline through a former Norwegian soldier — one of the volunteers nicknamed 'Norwegian soldiers' who fought on the Eastern Front — recalling his own war while watching a royal parade.

Intelligence official Bernt Brandhaug enters the scene, leading security coordination for the head of state's visit, with a brief hint dropped about intelligence chief Kurt Meirik's questionable past.

Reading Experience
  • Two timelines (1999 and WWII) woven together at a tense, parallel pace
  • The typical cold, minimalist, atmospheric prose of Scandinavian crime fiction
  • Research depth grounded in real historical events (Norway's Nazi occupation, Eastern Front volunteers)
  • Multiple character threads (police, intelligence, a former soldier, a neo-Nazi) gradually converge
Content Warning
Racist rhetoric and scenes of violence (including the neo-Nazi character's courtroom speech)Wartime violence and murder depictions
If You Liked This
The BatJo Nesbø

The first Harry Hole novel, useful for getting to know the character's background

The Devil's StarJo Nesbø

From the same series, a similarly dark atmosphere and intricate mystery structure

Spoiler
Who is the killer and how does it end?
⚠️ The killer's identity, the reason for the murders and the ending are revealed. Don't open it if you'd rather discover it yourself

Short answer: behind the murders is Rakel's father, the old man Harry knows as «Sindre Fauke». His real name is Gudbrand Johansen. This Norwegian volunteer, who fought on the Eastern Front, has been living on the papers of a dead comrade. «The Redbreast» is not a brand of weapon but the nickname Gudbrand was given at the front. In the finale he prepares to assassinate Norway's Prince during the 17 May celebrations.

At the end of 1942, on the Leningrad front, Daniel Gudeson is shot. Gudbrand takes his body off the ammunition crates and buries it in the front line, then cuts the throat of his comrade Sindre Fauke and lays the body on those crates, so that Fauke's body is taken for Daniel's. He takes Fauke's identity papers. Wounded, he ends up in Vienna, where he falls in love with the nurse Helena Lang. To save her family, Helena was expected to marry the doctor Christopher Brockhard. In the summer of 1944 Gudbrand kills Brockhard, and after the bombing of Hamburg he returns to Norway under the name Sindre Fauke. The resistance man Even Juul believes his story.

After the war Gudbrand feels betrayed. Daniel Gudeson's fiancée, Signe Alsaker, has married Even Juul, and the country sent men like him to the front and then called them «traitors». In 1955 he marries Helena in Oslo, and in 1967 their daughter Rakel is born. In October 1999 he learns that he is gravely ill, and in his notebook he writes of «Daniel» coming back inside him, always presenting his deeds as Daniel's will. When Hallgrim Dale recognises him and asks for money, Dale's throat is cut. Signe Juul is frightened by phone calls every Tuesday in «Daniel»'s name and is shot on 12 May at Akershus Fortress in a manner recalling wartime executions. Bernt Brandhaug, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, had pressured Rakel into intimacy in return for «settling» the custody case over Oleg; Gudbrand shoots him on 10 May outside his garage with the Märklin rifle (his first attempt on 9 May failed because of the safety catch).

The police follow a false trail for a long time. Ellen Gjelten, Harry's colleague and close friend, had been beaten to death with a baseball bat by the neo-Nazi Sverre Olsen, and Olsen was later killed by police in his home. According to the DNA result Olsen was also present where Dale was killed, but Harry doesn't think he was the one who cut Dale's throat. «Fauke» tells Harry a story that points to Even Juul, to buy time. Relying on Aune's «split personality» idea, Harry goes to arrest Even Juul and finds him hanging from the ceiling; it later becomes clear that Even's suicide was a scene staged by Gudbrand. In Vienna Harry learns that Gudbrand fell in love with Helena Lang and killed Brockhard; Helena's photograph looks familiar to him, but he realises she is Rakel's mother only on the morning of 17 May, when he sees the same photograph at Rakel's house.

On the morning of 17 May, Harry finds the notebook «The Great Betrayal: A Soldier's Memoirs» in Fauke's emptied flat. From the 21st floor of the Radisson SAS hotel, through a window facing the Palace Gardens, Gudbrand has the Prince on the balcony in his sights from four hundred metres. Harry finds him in the Royal Suite. Gudbrand demands the password. The rifle is now aimed at Harry. Harry says «Oleg», and Gudbrand lowers the weapon. The assassination has not yet taken place. Harry gets his promise: the names will never be made public, and Rakel and Oleg will not suffer. Gudbrand dies in hospital on 19 May. Rakel doesn't know what her father did. Moller says the assassination attempt will be covered up. Harry and Halvorsen are given two months to work on Ellen's case and the 200,000 kroner paid for the rifle. Harry begins to make summer plans with Rakel.

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